Can the IRS collect from me if I have an installment plan already in place?

If the installment plan that you negotiated with the IRS is not backed by the proper legal documentation, the IRS can continue to levy and lien your property and assets. Any IRS installment plan agreement you enter into should be signed both by you and by an IRS official to ensure its validity.

An installment plan allows a debtor the opportunity to pay their debt in smaller increments when full payment is not an option. For the purposes of paying back-owed taxes, the IRS is given the authority to negotiate an IRS installment plan with a debtor and reduce overall tax debt accordingly. No installment plan is valid unless it has proper legal documentation backing it up.

Proper Legal Documentation for an IRS Installment Plan

The proper legal document for an installment plan would be a professionally drafted, signed, and dated contract. An example of the necessary wording for the contract would include: “I (your name) hereby agree that my back-owed taxes will be paid in increments of 10% each month for the next 10 months. This IRS installment plan was negotiated with (the tax agent’s name) and shall be enforced without any further actions to collect during the duration of the installment plan.” You would then both sign and date the contract and keep a copy.

Case Studies: IRS Installment Plans and Collection

Case Study 1: Lack of Proper Legal Documentation

David enters into an installment plan with the IRS to pay off his back-owed taxes. However, the agreement is not backed by the proper legal documentation. The IRS later discovers this oversight and continues to levy and lien David’s property and assets.

David argues that he had an installment plan in place, but without the proper legal documentation, the IRS is not bound by the agreement. The court rules in favor of the IRS, allowing them to proceed with collection activities.

Case Study 2: Properly Drafted Installment Plan Contract

Sarah negotiates an installment plan with the IRS to address her tax debt. Her tax attorney ensures that the agreement is supported by a professionally drafted, signed, and dated contract. The contract clearly outlines the terms of the installment plan, including the monthly payment amount and the duration of the plan.

Sarah adheres to the terms and successfully completes the installment plan, fulfilling her tax obligations as agreed.

Case Study 3: Negotiating an Installment Plan with Legal Assistance

Michael is overwhelmed by his tax debt and decides to negotiate an installment plan with the IRS. He understands the importance of seeking legal assistance and hires a tax attorney to handle the negotiations and drafting of the installment plan contract.

With the help of his attorney, Michael successfully negotiates a reduced amount of owed debt and establishes a feasible payment plan. The attorney ensures that the installment plan is properly documented and advises Michael on the reporting requirements for any forgiven amount.

Negotiating an Installment Plan with the IRS

It is never wise to negotiate an installment plan with the IRS alone. Instead, you should contact a tax attorney who can handle both the negotiations and the contract. Your attorney will use every negotiating technique available to reduce the overall amount of owed debt in your favor. Keep in mind that any time debts are reduced and amounts forgiven, the forgiven amount must also be reported on your taxes as income. So, even though you are not paying the entire amount because of your IRS installment plan, you’ll still be responsible for the appropriate percentage of it on your next tax return.