I was stopped for suspicion of DUI, not charged, but asked to appear in court. If I didn’t go and it’s been a year, was the case dropped?
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Mary Martin
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Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...
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UPDATED: Oct 21, 2024
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UPDATED: Oct 21, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right legal decisions.
We strive to help you make confident insurance and legal decisions. Finding trusted and reliable insurance quotes and legal advice should be easy. This doesn’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own.
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No, your DUI case was not dropped. A warrant was very likely issued for your arrest for “failure to appear in court” (known as FTA). You haven’t heard anything more because usually in these cases, the authorities merely wait until you are pulled over for an unrelated violation and then most likely bring you on charges for failure to appear; it’s cheaper for the city than sending out officers to search for you. If you wait for them to stumble upon you, you will likely stay in jail until the case is resolved or have a high bail set on you.
A more favorable solution to your problem is to hire a lawyer to add the case to the court calendar and ask the judge to recall the warrant and then commence to defend on the charges. Because you are voluntarily appearing to face the charges, you have a good chance this will be allowed. This way, the judge is unlikely to even set a high bail and you may even be released on your own recognizance. You can even go to the criminal court clerk’s office yourself and ask to add the case to the court calendar. In most places, they will not arrest you; however, you will still need a lawyer to defend you in court.
Failure to Appear in Court Because You Moved States
If the reason you did not appear in court for your DUI was that you relocated to another state, it does not mean your former state didn’t issue a warrant for your arrest. Even though you are now living in another state, the state that you got the DUI in will still require that you take necessary steps as ordered by their state’s court. In fact, if you are pulled over in another state, you’ll likely be arrested and, perhaps, extradited to your former state.
The statute of limitations never runs out while you’re across state lines. At some point, either voluntarily or by arrest, you’ll likely have to “face the music,” and by then, the ordeal may prove much more costly, both in terms of money and possible jail time, than it would have been originally. In addition, you may not be allowed out on bail because you have already shown yourself to be a “flight risk,” which means you would be in jail while you await trial. Your sentence on the original crime of DUI or DWI will be enhanced because of the flight to avoid prosecution, as you’ve now committed two crimes.
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Getting Legal Help
In this case, your best option is to contact, and retain, a DUI attorney in your former state, tell him or her your story from your new state, and have that attorney try to make a deal or “plea bargain” with the local District Attorney (DA) in your former state. The DA will likely be willing to recommend a less severe punishment for you, in exchange for your voluntary return to that state. The outcome is sure to be better taking this route rather than if you happened to be arrested and forced to come back to face the charges.
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The Advantages of Hiring a Drunk Driving Attorney
Should You Hire a DUI/DWI Lawyer?
Case Studies: Dealing With DUI Charges and Failure to Appear in Court
Case Study 1: Ignoring the Court Summons
John was stopped by the police under suspicion of DUI but was not charged at the time. However, he received a court summons to appear and address the matter. Ignoring the summons, John assumed the case was dropped since he didn’t hear anything further for over a year.
However, during this time, a warrant for his arrest was likely issued for “failure to appear in court” (FTA). If John is pulled over for any unrelated reason, he may face immediate arrest and further charges for FTA.
To resolve this situation more favorably, John should hire a lawyer who can help recall the warrant and guide him through the legal process, potentially reducing the risk of high bail and ensuring proper defense in court.
Case Study 2: Moving to Another State
Sarah was charged with DUI in one state but later moved to a different state without fulfilling her court obligations. Despite the relocation, Sarah’s former state likely issued a warrant for her arrest due to the failure to appear.
If Sarah gets stopped by the police in her new state, there’s a high possibility of being arrested and potentially extradited back to the original state. It’s crucial for Sarah to proactively seek legal assistance from a DUI attorney in her former state.
By voluntarily returning and cooperating with the authorities, she may have an opportunity to negotiate a less severe punishment through a plea bargain, minimizing the potential consequences of her actions.
Case Study 3: Seeking Legal Help
Michael was charged with DUI and received a court summons, but he’s unsure about the best course of action. Instead of ignoring the summons or attempting to handle the situation alone, Michael decides to seek legal help.
He consults a DUI attorney who can guide him through the legal process, explain his options, and provide appropriate advice.
With the attorney’s assistance, Michael is able to navigate the court proceedings effectively, potentially avoiding harsh penalties or consequences associated with a failure to appear.
Find the right lawyer for your legal issue.
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Mary Martin
Published Legal Expert
Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...
Published Legal Expert
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about legal topics and insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything legal and insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by experts.