Staying in Your House After Foreclosure Proceedings Start

UPDATED: Jul 17, 2023Fact Checked

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Jeffrey Johnson

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Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

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UPDATED: Jul 17, 2023

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UPDATED: Jul 17, 2023Fact Checked

The length of time the defaulting homeowner can remain in the home once the foreclosure process begins varies from state to state. However, no matter what jurisdiction, legally the homeowner is not required to immediately move out until after receiving legal notification of the foreclosure.

Staying in the Foreclosed House

The homeowner may remain in the home until he receives notification of the sheriff’s sale. This notice will include the date and time of the sale. Until then, a homeowner remains the legal owner of the home since title to the house has not yet transferred to a new owner. Once this happens, the defaulting homeowner no longer has any rights of possession. After transfer of title, he can wait until a sheriff arrives at the home to remove him from the premises, or he may vacate following the sale.

Eviction by the New Owner

Once the new owner receives title, he has the right to begin eviction proceedings. It only takes 14-30 days to complete the eviction process. In most states, once the paperwork is completed and approved, the new owner has the legal right to serve a 3-day “Notice to Quit”. After the 3-day notice period ends, the sheriff may show up within several days, or within several weeks.

Homeowner’s Next Step After Losing His House

Because the defaulting homeowner had not been paying his mortgage during this time, he should save as much money as possible. He will need it for a rental security deposit, utility deposits, and other service deposits such as cable. Unfortunately, with a foreclosure on his credit report, rental and most other deposits tend to be much higher than normal. Moreover it might be difficult to get approved for an apartment rental as well. It is best that this defaulting homeowner learn more about his rights in the foreclosure process, by contacting a real estate attorney in the area where the house is located.

Case Studies: Staying in Your House After Foreclosure Proceedings Start

Case Study 1: Length of Stay Varies by State

John and Mary Smith are facing foreclosure on their property in California. They are concerned about how long they can stay in the house after foreclosure proceedings start. In California, homeowners can remain in their homes until receiving legal notification of the foreclosure sale, which includes the date and time of the sale. Until then, they retain legal ownership of the property.

Case Study 2: Homeowner’s Rights Until Sheriff’s Sale

Michael Johnson, a homeowner in Michigan, has received notification of foreclosure. He wants to understand his rights during the interim period before the sheriff’s sale. In Michigan, like in other states, Michael retains ownership until the sheriff’s sale occurs. He can remain in the home and continue to occupy it during this time.

Case Study 3: Eviction Process by the New Owner

Sarah Davis, a homeowner in Texas, recently lost her home to foreclosure, and the property has been sold to a new owner, Mark Thompson. Mark wishes to take possession of the property and begins the eviction process in accordance with Texas law. He serves Sarah with a 3-day “Notice to Quit,” as required in Texas, and follows the legal process to regain possession.

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Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Insurance Lawyer

Mary Martin

Published Legal Expert

Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...

Published Legal Expert

Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about legal topics and insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything legal and insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by experts.

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