What is the statute of limitations for sexual harassment claims?

The general statute of limitations for sexual harassment claims can vary by state but is typically 180 days under the EEOC, which in some cases is the working rule. Sometimes the EEOC's rule can be overridden and extend the statute of limitations for sexual harassment charges up to a maximum of 300 days or a year. Learn more in our legal guide below.

UPDATED: Oct 21, 2024Fact Checked

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Jeffrey Johnson

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Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

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UPDATED: Oct 21, 2024

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UPDATED: Oct 21, 2024Fact Checked

According to various federal sexual harassment laws under groups such as the EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission), there are statutes of limitations, or time limits, on sexual harassment claims. This means that a person seeking to file a claim or to sue for sexual harassment must do so within a certain limited window of time after the incident takes place.

The actual time window to file a sexual harassment claim will vary by state. In some cases, the EEOC’s rule, which place the time limit at 180 days from the date of the harassment, is considered the working rule, and thus any sexual harassment claim must fall within this time frame. In other states, however, local state laws may override the EEOC rule, and can extend the time period to 300 days or perhaps one year from the date of the last incident of harassment.

In other words, the worst case scenario might be that you have 180 days from the date when you last endured sexual harassment in which to file a claim. Depending on your state, you may have more time.

If you go beyond the time period to file a sexual harassment claim, your claim will be time barred. This means you will no longer be able to recover damages or bring legal action as a result of the sexual harassment. As such, in order to avoid limiting yourself in the future, it’s extremely wise to contact a sexual harassment attorney as soon as possible if you suspect that you might have a sexual harassment case on your hands. The attorney with lots of exeprience in sexual harassment suits will be well-versed in the time limitations that apply in your specific jurisdiction. He or she are in the best position to properly advise you regarding your legal options.

Case Studies: Statute of Limitations for Sexual Harassment Claims

Case Study 1: Navigating the Time Limitations for Filing a Sexual Harassment Claim

In this case study, an individual experiences sexual harassment in the workplace. They are unsure about the timeframe within which they must file a claim. The case study explores the variations in statutes of limitations for sexual harassment claims, highlighting the general rule of 180 days under the EEOC and the potential extensions allowed by state laws. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the specific time limitations in the relevant jurisdiction and seeking legal advice promptly.

Case Study 2: Understanding the Working Rule of the EEOC

This case focuses on an employee who faces sexual harassment and wishes to file a claim. The case study explains the EEOC’s working rule, which sets a 180-day time limit from the date of the harassment incident. It highlights the significance of adhering to this time frame to preserve the right to seek legal remedies. The case study underscores the importance of consulting with a sexual harassment attorney to ensure compliance with the applicable statute of limitations.

Case Study 3: The Impact of State Laws on the Statute of Limitations

In this scenario, an individual experiences sexual harassment and seeks to pursue a legal claim. The case study highlights the influence of state laws on the statute of limitations for sexual harassment claims. It explains that certain states may extend the time period beyond the EEOC’s 180-day rule, allowing up to 300 days or even one year to file a claim. The case study emphasizes the need to be aware of the specific laws in one’s jurisdiction and consult with an experienced sexual harassment attorney to navigate the complexities of the statute of limitations.​

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Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Insurance Lawyer

Mary Martin

Published Legal Expert

Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...

Published Legal Expert

Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about legal topics and insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything legal and insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by experts.

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